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- %OP%DFT
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- %CO:A,5,70% 10 Carlisle Avenue
- St. Albans
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- Tel/Fax: 0727 59450
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- Mr. Gerald Fitton
-
- Dear Mr. Fitton.
- %C%%H2%PipeDream 3
-
- I find PipeDream 3 to be the best piece of software I have for the
- Archimedes, making full use as it does, of all the facilities the Arc
- has to offer including the desktop. I am gradually converting all my
- document processing and my databases and spreadsheets to PipeDream
- and the more I learn about the software, the better I like it.
-
- One devizes tips and short cuts which others less familiar with the
- program may find useful, and I am always ready to learn from those
- more expert than myself. I have a model 420 micro connected to a
- multi-sync monitor. All my applications software including PipeDream
- is held on the hard disc but all my day-to-day files are stored on
- floppies.
-
- My floppy $ directory leads to a number of sub-directories, Text,
- Database, Sheets, and one I call Style. All my correspondence is
- held in the Text directory including one labelled LH which gives me
- my letter heading. In fact I label it AAALH which ensures it is
- always in the top left corner of the display for ease of use. I find
- I can always see some flicker if I use a white screen, especially
- when working in fluorescent lighting, so I prefer a dark background
- with white letters and some appropriate colours for the borders etc.
- This palette has been stored in the "ini" file on the hard disc. I
- don't think the colour of the carat can be changed. It appears to
- adjust according to the other colours chosen for the working
- palette, although this my be an illusion. I have never found it to
- be a problem with any of the palettes I have tried out. I use the D
- macro for the date, and I save all my correspondence with the date
- included in coded form in the file name. eg. Smith8/10. Thus
- however many times I write to Mr. Smith I can distinguish from the
- directory window which particular letter I want, and it overcomes the
- problem that if one recalls a letter at some future date, one still
- knows when it was originally written by glancing at the name in the
- title bar of the window. If one converts the display to "Full Info"
- this would be another method of keeping track of original dates, but
- I prefer the icon displays.
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- If a paragraph has been written at the normal margin which is later
- required to be indented, this cannot be done retrospectively with the
- tab key. The words are written on page "A" and to get them onto page
- "B" cannot be done with tab. Instead, use the mouse to mark the
- paragraph, then delete the block (ctrl f1). This not only deletes it
- but also enters it into the paste buffer. Therefore tab the carat
- to the new indented position required, then use the paste command to
- restore the text to its new, indented position.
-
- The directory called Style gives various initial screens in which
- the ruler is set for 12, 15 etc. characters per inch. Several
- printer drivers are loaded onto the hard disc which initialise the
- printer to give 12, 15, 17, etc cpi. and the appropriate one is
- entered into the print box as required. In my case since I use a
- Citizen printer they are labelled CZ10, CZ12, CZ15 etc. This kind of
- preparation saves hours in everyday use. The multi-sync monitor is
- very useful; I change to mode 20 from the palette on the desktop icon
- bar, and print to screen from the print box. In this way I can
- preview a full A4 sheet at once. I suppose if one wished, one could
- work in mode 20 all the time because the PD screen gives very large
- clear letters, with the window filling the whole of the screen. It
- may be worth pointing out that when one prints to screen, the
- hour-glass is running all the time. A slight distraction, but it is
- a feature of Risc-OS and not a fault of PipeDream
-
- The column nature of PipeDream is ideal for multi-column printing,
- especially for such things as time-tables.
-
- The above notes could have been printed right-justified using the
- Justification Option in the Files box. The Format (ctrl f10) key
- will provide the justification in both the normal and the indented
- paragraphs. (For the latter the carat has to be tabbed into column
- B.) A section of these notes can be seen justified in the file in
- the Text directory called JUSTIFYeg1.
-
- I doubt if your question about justification on p.37 of the November
- Archive is valid. To expect two different widths of justification
- from the same left margin seems to me a contradiction in command
- which no computer can obey! After getting one blank space as you
- describe the only way would be to run down each of the wider
- paragraphs adding one space! (See JUSTIFYeg2).
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- Changing mode within a document eg. from 80 to 132 characters wide:
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- The file is now in a 132 cpi form and will print as such if printer
- driver set accordingly. See example attached - actually 120cpi.
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- Although I have not tried it, I should have thought the keyboard
- could be redefined as a French keyboard using the method described on
- p.323 of the PipeDream manual. I don't do this because I cannot
- touch type on a French layout. I prefer to click in the special
- characters as I come to them in the following way. (Sometimes I find
- it easier to touch type at speed in English and then modify the
- accented characters afterwards.) Get the tiny directories icon onto
- the icon bar, then load in the PD character set by dragging its icon
- onto the tiny directories folder on the bar. The PD character set
- icon is then visible on the icon bar. Reduce the text window to
- half; click on the characters icon to bring the special characters
- window onto the screen so as not to obscure the text window. Now use
- the mouse and carat to introduce accented characters into the text as
- required. Here is an example:
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- L'hôtelier, derrière son judas, balançait de gauche à droite et de
- droite à gauche un visage attristé, réprobateur, mais ses yeux
- riaient.
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- Address labels. I have transferred my address file to a Pipedream
- database format. A dummy example is in "ADDRESS1" in the Database
- directory. From experience I find it is better not to leave any
- blank slots within any one address, except after the post code.
- These blanks are inevitable because not all addresses have the same
- number of fields. The B column is a flag for those addresses to
- which I send a Christmas card. X means a card, Y means not. (A
- blank will not do). I sort on surnames and for my Xmas card list, I
- make a temporary file containing only the X-tagged addresses. This
- selection automatically comes out in alphabetic order. The print
- file has the necessary macros and empty lines to fit my labels. If
- the label sheet is one label wide, one can print them out immed-
- iately. If the label sheets are two labels wide, then the address
- file has to be modified further. Copy the lower half of the address
- file to the side of the first half. This gives a database with data
- in two side-by-side blocks. An example is "ADDRESS2". The print
- file must now have two lots of macros spaced the required number of
- characters apart to match the label spacing. On the Page Layout box
- set the number of lines per page to 8 or whatever is appropriate for
- the vertical spacing between labels. Don't forget to change to Tab
- in the print box and to add the name of the tab file (in this case
- Addr2). This will now print out two lables at a time side by side.
- The two print files are in the Database directory and called LABEL1
- and LABEL2. An example print is attached. Incidentally I print this
- address file onto blank pages of a filofax and include the phone
- number. I get five or six addresses per page, and it can be updated
- easily - much better than using pre-printed address pages which are
- filled in by hand. To summarise, on the disc in the Database
- directory are the following files:
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- All this may seem very complicated but as with most things experience
- makes it simpler. I did some experiments using the command "omit
- blank columns" but I decided this was not helpful in the above
- situations.
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- Note that columns in the data files can overlap. This is useful to
- allow long fields without making the whole file very wide. In fact,
- it may be helpful to restrict the screen image of the file to one
- screen width. In my example, column C overlaps B. This is done of
- course by varying the wrap width vis a vis the column width. The
- names of companies adds another problem in a mixed file like mine.
- eg. Colton Software and Acorn Computers. If they are to be included
- in the alphabetic sort, they must be in the surname column. This
- leaves the title column (Mr. & Mrs. etc.) blank. Because the print
- file adds a space between title and surname, the company name is
- printed one space to the right. To bring the rest of the fields in
- line on the label, they are entered into the database displaced by
- one space. If one had many Company type addresses it would probably
- pay to have a separate file for them.
-
- It takes a long time to write things down which normally take a few
- seconds to execute. I hope my comments are reasonably clear and may
- be of some use to your column.
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- Kind regards,
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- Yours sincerely,
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- Maurice Edmundson.
- %CO:B,10,60%
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- One of the commonest requirements in a document such as a
- report is the indented paragraph. I like my indents to be
- equally matched on each side. Thus I have modified the
- PipeDream ruler to give me this. Columns A and H are 5
- characters wide, the others are 10 (I prefer to count in
- tens rather than the 12 which is PipeDream's default because
- my main font is Courier at 10cpi). All columns except B
- wrap at the end of H giving me 70 characters width. Column
- B wraps at the end of column G. Thus to indent a paragraph
- I have only to press Tab and I get a nicely balanced
- indented paragraph. Shift-tab returns me to the normal
- margin just as easily.
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- 1) Prepare blank windows as I have done, viz. Blank 10 and
- Blank 15.
- 2) The document has been prepared in Blank 10 but it is
- decided to change to 132 columns. Save this text for
- safety. Reduce the window to half. Open a Blank 15
- window. Reduce to half. There should now be half a
- window of each type on the screen, the 15 style
- being blank.
- 3) Name or re-name the "10" text as necessary. Use the
- Files box and click on Save.
- 4) Drag the PD icon into the blank 15 window and release
- button to load it into new window.
- 5) Open the 15 window to full screen, and format each
- paragraph. This works for indented paras. too.
- 6) Change to mode 16 using the palette icon on the icon bar.
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- 1) Address1 - part of a standard (dummy) address file.
- 2) Addr1 - as (1) but in Tab format for printing.
- 3) Address2 - as (1) but with the second half positioned by
- the side of the first half.
- 4) Addr2 - as (3) but in Tab format
- 5) Label1 - the file for printing labels or sheets of (2)
- 6) Label2 - the file for printing twin lables from (4)
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- %CO:C,10,55%%CO:D,10,45%%CO:E,10,35%%CO:F,10,25%
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- %CO:G,10,15%%CO:H,5,0%
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- %CO:I,5,70%